Voluntary Euthanasia

St Peters Catholic College, Tuggerah Task Catholic Ethical T individuallying Ethan Fortis 1. line the Issue (I mark) Euthanasia 2. Outline the ethical issue (5 marks) Euthanasia, also sometimes known as forbearance kill, is the acquit of painlessly allowing decease. This is especially used to relieve the pain of an animal or person woe incurable and/or severely painful disease. There are 4 different types of mercy killing these complicate voluntary, non-voluntary, unvoluntary, and dormant & runive mercy killing.Voluntary euthanasia is conducted with the consent of the patient, non-voluntary occurs when the patient is unable to give or deny consent, and involuntary happens when euthanasia is performed without the patients consent. All of the above varieties of euthanasia screwing be divided into passive & active euthanasia. Passive euthanasia refers to the withdrawal of medical treatment with the deliberate intention of hurrying on a terminally ill patient. Active euthana sia occurs when a lethal dose of medication is stipulation to the patient to deliberately take their conduct. 3.Provide and briefly formulate the main arguments for and against the issue (6marks) There are a number of arguments supporting the use of euthanasia in companionship. An example of these includes that euthanasia quickly and military personnelely ends a patients purport whos anguish severe and unbearable pain, allowing them to start in dignity. plurality that are terminally ill dont deserve to endure the immense pain they go through if they be in possession of personally chose to undergo euthanasia. Another argument for euthanasia is the fact that it shortens the grief and suffering the patients loved unrivaleds go through day after day of the inevitable death dragging on.Loved ones and family of someone who is terminally ill go through a huge amount of psychological issues knowing they arent able do to anything about it while a person in their life is slowly an d pain broady dying. Euthanasia allows these people to rest easy, knowing that their loved one will cash in ones chips them in a peaceful manor instead of suffering. Also, death is a very private result and no one else should be allowed to stop you making findings for yourself, as it is not their life but yours.Euthanasia should be a personal option that should be respected and in cases where the patient is incapable to make the decision for themselves and is suffering greatly, the option should be left to the spouse/close loved one to decide. Although the arguments supporting the act of euthanasia are strong, on that point are a number of reasons against the issue. An example of this is that allowing euthanasia will running to less good care for the terminally ill that do not chose it. The Hippocratic Oath is an blighter all physicians and other health care professionals swear upon to practise medicine ethically and honestly.Is allowing euthanasia violating this communicator y contract? Doctors should do everything they can possibly do to keep patients alive and practising euthanasia is going against this. Allowing euthanasia may lead to doctors and nurses becoming less determined to save the lives of the terminally ill, thus disregarding the Hippocratic Oath completely. Also, some people think that implementing euthanasia may send the message across to society that its better to be dead than sick/disabled. This suggests that some lives arent worth living and this is wrong.Every life is equal, even if the life is of a person who is terminally ill or disabled, mentally or physically. Allowing euthanasia may weaken societys respect for the value of life. All humans, whether they are disabled, terminally ill, or just different, should be valued no matter what. Human life is sacred and should be lived to the full potential until the natural end of someones life. Its better to be alive than dead, powerful? 4. Clearly outline and articulate Catholic Teachin g on your issue (making sure you explain the Catholic Churchs stance on the issue and reasons for its stance).Make sure you use at least one biblical reference and one reference from the Catechism of the Catholic Church. (10 marks) The Catholic Church believes that God gave us twain death and life in return for this we should respect these processes. Conflict arises when there are disagreements of the boundaries. In regards to the act of euthanasia, Pope John Paul II stated in 1995 Euthanasia is a grave ravishment of the rightfulness of God, Since it is the deliberate and morally unacceptable killing of a human person. The Catholic Church has forever been strong in its teaching of euthanasia and how they view it as morally wrong.The Church believes that any law allowing euthanasia to be practiced is an intrinsically unjust law. Emphasis has been put on the absolute and durable value of the bible commandment You shall not kill. The Catholic Church does not accept the apprehensi on that people have the right to die and should be able to choose whether to accept death or to live, suffering or not. An excerpt from the Catechism of the Catholic Church 2277 reads Whatever its motives and means, direct euthanasia consists in putt an end to the lives of handicapped, sick, or dying persons. It is morally unacceptable.Thus an act or omission which, of itself or by intention, causes death in order to eliminate suffering constitutes a murder gravely contrary to the dignity of the human person and to the respect due to the living God, his Creator. The error of judgment into which one can fall in good faith does not change the nature of this murderous act, which must always be command and excluded. A number of biblical verses can relate to the views on euthanasia. One of these includes 1 Corinthians 619-20 Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God?You are not your own, for you were bought with a price. So glori fy God in your body. It is believed that each human life is a manifestation of God in the world, a sign of his presence, a conform to of his glory. This in mind, a person whom is insisting on death is breaking their relationship with God. 5. Clearly explain why your issue is an ethical issue for our society. (6 marks) Euthanasia is a debatable issue that questions the very warmness of morality. It cant be dealt with by a simple answer, as what is ethical is viewed in a variety of different views and opinions amongst society and law.More knowledge and resources are available today than there was back in biblical times. People are entitled to their own opinions and beliefs in the world today, so the issue can be discussed and voiced more regularly. Many questions are asked such as is it wrong to kill? , is killing the same as letting die? And the most important one, do we have the right to die? It all conform tos down to personal views. An atheists views on whether we have the ri ght to die or not will be different to a Roman Catholics views and vice versa.As there will be ethically right answer to any of these questions, the act of euthanasia should ultimately come down to the individual preference. If a atheist patient who is terminally ill with cancer would like euthanasia to be practised, what right does a Catholic doctor have to say no? 6. Present an accurately constructed bibliography of all resources used (2 marks) http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Euthanasia 20/2/13 http//www. ndtv. com/article/india/what-is-passive-euthanasia-89964 20/2/13 http//medical-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/Active+Euthanasia 20/2/13 http//www. rsrevision. om/GCSE/christian_perspectives/life/euthanasia/for. htm 21/2/13 http//euthanasia. procon. org/view. answers. php? questionID=000198 22/2/13 http//www. catholicnewsagency. com/resources/life-and-family/euthanasia-and-assisted-suicide/euthanasia-catechism-of-the-catholic-church/ 15/3/13 http//www. openbible. info/topics/e uthanasia 15/3/13 http//www. bbc. co. uk/religion/religions/christianity/christianethics/euthanasia_1. shtml 15/3/13 http//www. bbc. co. uk/ethics/euthanasia/against/against_1. shtmlh3 16/3/13 http//www. rsrevision. com/Alevel/ethics/euthanasia/index. htm 17/3/13