Discussing psychologist perspectives and their use Essay Example for Free

Discussing psychologist aspects and their use moveCognitive- This approach is portrayed by two theorists Jean Piaget and George Kelly. This survey refers to age-related changes in knowledge and acts of knowing positivistic consciousness. Research shows that this approach is the best treatment practised for almost every single disorder, another optimistic point to this perspective is that its really quick with lasting changes it in addition facilitates slew become more confident(p) and boost people with learning difficulties self-esteem. Its also very easy and works for a majority of people. The negatives to this perspective are that it can be seen as non-person centred, its not effective for lower functioning clients, and some clinicians whole step that it doesnt address other issues. This can be used in health and social care through helping individuals who misread situations, as this approach mainly helps people with learning difficulties so it can help certain indi viduals come to terms with some irrational thoughts they may have. Biological- This perspective is round the view of temper that focuses on the way behaviour and personality are influenced by neuro-anatomy, biochemistry, genetics or evolution.This perspective also helps people understand how and why we have a certain diseases. The positives to this approach the more we know about the brain, the more we should be able to explain how we operate and to understand what makes us tick. Also the main military posture to the biological approach is that chemotherapy, ECT and psychosurgery can be used to treat the symptoms of abnormal behaviour directly and in a very short time. The negatives to this approach are the risk of side effects- e. g. in grammatical case of chemotherapy there is the risk that patients may become psychologically and physically dependent on the drugs involved.Symptoms often pass when the treatment stops, so many patients have to be re-admitted to hospital. It als o raises serious ethical issues. Other things people look upon as negative is the fact that its hard to determine the extent to which genetic inheritance influences behaviour. This perspective can be used in health and social care through the use of developmental norms, this means making sure that a young child is developing properly, so that their behaviour and understanding matches that if their chronological age.